Sunday 4 August 2013

Credits to all sources used and citations

Online Sources used:

Books used:
One hundred questions and answers about deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.( By: Andra H.James, Thosmas L.Ortel, Victor F. Tapson, published by Jones and Bartlett Publishers, published on 21/5/2007)

Newspaper and magazine articles:
àSingapore okays pill for easier DVT treatment (From The Strait Times, by Melissa Pang, published on 8/9/2012)

à Blood Clots That Kill:Preventing DVT (From NIH Medline Plus, 2011 Issue, Volume 6 page 18)

à Keep a Clear Path: Deep Vein Thrombosis (From New Hampshire Magazine, by Karen. JamRog, February 2012 issue)


30 day exercise plan

In order to help to regulate exercise and make it more fun and suitable to the lifestyles of people, we have created a 30-day exercise planner that includes a variety of exercises that not only helps to prevent DVT, it also similarly helps to keep people fit.

Exercise Plan:
Sunday        
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
4 Laps of  Swim
Rest
Aerobics A1
2 km Walk  
Aerobics B1
3 Km Cycle
Aerobics C1
6 Laps of  Swim
Rest
Aerobics A2
3 km Walk
Aerobics B2
3.5 Km Cycle
Aerobics C2
8 Laps of  Swim
Rest
Aerobics A3
2km Walk/ Slow jog
Aerobics B3
4 Km Cycle
Aerobics C3
10 Laps of  Swim
Rest
Aerobics A4
3km Walk/ Slow jog
Aerobics B4
5 Km Cycle
Aerobics C4
12 Laps of  Swim
Rest






The above exercises will ensure that blood is circulating round the body and this will prevent blood clotting from occurring.To prevent DVT, we have to pump the muscles of the lower body. This prevents blood pulling in those areas.

The portions labeled A,B,C and D are explained in detail at the bottom:

Exercise Routine A
A1 (Intensity Level 1)
No. of reps/ Time
Body Weight Squat
Squat all the way down. Make sure that your knees do not pass your toes and keep your back straight.
15
Split Squat
Place one foot in front of the other. Bend the knee at the back close to the ground but not touching the ground and extend back up.
15
Lateral Lunge Alternating
Take a big step out to the side and lunge down and return to original position and repeat the same for the other side.
15 (per side)
Dorcy Reflection
Raise your toes up to the sky and down as fast as you can.
50

A2 (Intensity Level 2)
No. of reps/ Time
Body Weight Squat + Calf Raise
Squat all the way down and when you return to your original position, add a calf raise (extend on your toes). Make sure that your knees do not pass your toes and keep your back straight.
20
Split Squat + Medicine Ball
Place one foot in front of the other. Bend the knee at the back close to the ground but not touching the ground and extend back up. Carry a 1kg medicine ball to increase intensity.
20
Lateral Lunge Alternating
Take a big step out to the side and lunge down and return to original position and repeat the same for the other side.
20 (per side)
Dorcy Reflection
Raise your toes up to the sky and down as fast as you can.
55

A3 (Intensity Level 3)
No. of reps/ Time
Body Weight Squat + Calf Raise
Squat all the way down and when you return to your original position, add a calf raise (extend on your toes). Make sure that your knees do not pass your toes and keep your back straight.
25
Split Squat + Medicine Ball
Place one foot in front of the other. Bend the knee at the back close to the ground but not touching the ground and extend back up. Carry a 2kg medicine ball to increase intensity.
25
Lateral Lunge Alternating
Take a big step out to the side and lunge down and return to original position and repeat the same for the other side.
25 (per side)
Dorcy Reflection
Raise your toes up to the sky and down as fast as you can.
60

A4 (Intensity Level 4)
No. of reps/ Time
Body Weight Squat + Calf Raise
Squat all the way down and when you return to your original position, add a calf raise (extend on your toes). Make sure that your knees do not pass your toes and keep your back straight.
30
Split Squat + Medicine Ball
Place one foot in front of the other. Bend the knee at the back close to the ground but not touching the ground and extend back up. Carry a 3kg medicine ball to increase intensity.
30
Lateral Lunge Alternating
Take a big step out to the side and lunge down and return to original position and repeat the same for the other side.
30 (per side)
Dorcy Reflection
Raise your toes up to the sky and down as fast as you can.
65
Exercise Routine B
B1 (Intensity Level 1)
No. of reps/ Time
High Knee
15s
Lunges + Pulses + Medicine Ball
Place one foot in front of the other. Bend the knee at the back close to the ground but not touching the ground and pulse 3 times before extending back up. Carry a 1kg medicine ball to increase intensity.
15
Scissors Kicks
Sit in a crunch position. Place your hands and underneath your bottom. Straighten your legs in front of you. Point your toes out and raise one leg and then alternate.
15s
Leg Lifts
Get into a pushup position but knees on the ground. Lift one leg straight up to the side. Draw circles with your toes and change rotation. Repeat the same for the other leg.
10s

B2 (Intensity Level 2)
No. of reps/ Time
High Knee
20s
Lunges + Pulses + Medicine Ball
Place one foot in front of the other. Bend the knee at the back close to the ground but not touching the ground and and pulse 5 times before extending back up. Carry a 2kg medicine ball to increase intensity.
20
Scissors Kicks
Sit in a crunch position. Place your hands and underneath your bottom. Straighten your legs in front of you. Point your toes out and raise one leg and then alternate.
20s
Leg Lifts
Get into a pushup position but knees on the ground. Lift one leg straight up to the side. Draw circles with your toes and change rotation. Repeat the same for the other leg.
15s

B3 (Intensity Level 3)
No. of reps/ Time
High Knee
25s
Lunges + Pulses + Medicine Ball
Place one foot in front of the other. Bend the knee at the back close to the ground but not touching the ground and and pulse 5 times before extending back up. Carry a 3kg medicine ball to increase intensity.
25
Scissors Kicks
Sit in a crunch position. Put your hands out to the side. Straighten your legs in front of you. Point your toes out and raise one leg and then alternate.
15s
Leg Lifts
Get into a pushup position. Lift one leg straight up to the side. Draw circles with your toes and change rotation. Repeat the same for the other leg.
10s

B4 (Intensity Level 4)
No. of reps/ Time
High Knee
30s
Lunges + Pulses + Medicine Ball
Place one foot in front of the other. Bend the knee at the back close to the ground but not touching the ground and and pulse 5 times before extending back up. Carry a 4kg medicine ball to increase intensity.
30
Scissors Kicks
Sit in a crunch position. Put your hands out to the side. Straighten your legs in front of you. Point your toes out and raise one leg and then alternate.
20s
Leg Lifts
Get into a pushup position. Lift one leg straight up to the side. Draw circles with your toes and change rotation. Repeat the same for the other leg.
15s
Videos for assistance in exercises: 

Exercise routine C
C1 (Intensity Level 1)
No. of reps/ Time
Inner Thigh workout
Place a cone, and take a huge step on one side of the foot and squat to touch it with your hands.  
15 (per side)
Step ups.
Find any staircase, elevated platform. Raise a leg up onto the step, and raise the other leg up.
40
Resistance Band
Attached the resistance band to something strong that can support your weight, probably a pole. Put one leg in the band and pull it away from the pole.
20 (per leg)
Half squats
Lean against the wall and squat as if you are sitting on a chair.
30s

C2 (Intensity Level 2)
No. of reps/ Time
Inner Thigh workout
Place a cone, and take a huge step on one side of the foot and squat to touch it with your hands.  
20 (per side)
Step ups.
Find any staircase, elevated platform. Raise a leg up onto the step, and raise the other leg up
40 (but at a quicker pace)
Resistance Band
Attached the resistance band to something strong that can support your weight, probably a pole. Put one leg in the band and pull it away from the pole.
35 (per leg)
Half squats
Lean against the wall and squat as if you are sitting on a chair.
45 s

C3 (Intensity Level 3)
No. of reps/ Time
Inner Thigh workout
Place a cone, hold a 2 kg medicine ball in yours hands and take a huge step on one side of the foot and squat to touch it with the ball.
15 (per side)
Step ups.
Find any staircase, elevated platform. Hold a 2kg medicine ball in the hands. Raise a leg up onto the step, and raise the other leg up
50
Resistance Band
Fold the resistance band into 2, thus making the diameter of it smaller. Attached it to something strong that can support your weight, probably a pole and  Put one leg in the band and pull it away from the pole.
25 (per leg)
Half squats
Lean against the wall and squat as if you are sitting on a chair. Hold a 2kg medicine ball in your hands.
30s

C4 (Intensity Level 4)
No. of reps/ Time
Inner Thigh workout
Place a cone, hold a 2 kg medicine ball in yours hands and take a huge step on one side of the foot and squat to touch it with the ball.
20 (per side)
Step ups.
Find any staircase, elevated platform. Hold a 2kg medicine ball in the hands. Raise a leg up onto the step, and raise the other leg up
50 (at a quicker pace)
Resistance Band
Fold the resistance band into 2, thus making the diameter of it smaller. Attached it to something strong that can support your weight, probably a pole and  Put one leg in the band and pull it away from the pole.
35 (per leg)
Half squats
Lean against the wall and squat as if you are sitting on a chair. Hold a 2kg medicine ball in your hands.
45s
Videos for assistance: